The AsterNym star registry
Sadalmelik
Sadalmelik: the yellow star of Aquarius
yellow · Aquarius · α Aqr
Sadalmelik is a yellow star in the constellation Aquarius, one of the stars with a proper name recognised in the IAU Catalog of Star Names. At magnitude 2.95 it is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky.
Most stars in the sky are anonymous points of light. Sadalmelik is not. Some IAU-recognised names are ancient; others were adopted by the IAU only recently. Either way, the star already has a scientific identity, and a dedication attaches a human story to it.
Real star · Personal dedication · Recorded in the AsterNym registry
See what a dedicated page looks like: preview
Sadalmelik at a glance
- Constellation
- Aquarius
- Other name
- α Aqr
- Catalogue number
- HIP 109074
- Distance
- ≈ 520 light-years
- Brightness
- Magnitude 2.95 naked-eye
- Star type
- G2 Ib
- Colour
- yellow
- Best seen from
- Almost everywhere on Earth
- Right ascension
- 22h 05m 47s
- Declination
- −00° 19′ 12″
J2000 catalogue coordinates that can be independently cross-checked against astronomical databases. A planetarium app showing coordinates of date will differ slightly, because proper motion and precession move a star’s apparent position over time.
What kind of star is Sadalmelik?
Sadalmelik is a yellow supergiant. Its surface runs about 5,500°C, near enough the Sun's own surface temperature. Colour in a star is a temperature reading rather than a decoration: the hot ones are blue and the cool ones red, the opposite way round to a kitchen tap.
Its colour is not the whole story. A yellow star still in the steady part of its life would burn for about ten thousand million years. This one is past that stage, and it is cool at the surface because it has swollen outward, not because it was born this way.
It is a supergiant, which means it has left the stable part of its life and swollen enormously. Put it where the Sun is and its surface would swallow the inner planets. Stars this size do not fade quietly; this one will end as a supernova, and on a human timescale that could be tonight or in a million years.
The light you are looking at is old
Sadalmelik is about 520 light years away, so the light reaching you now set out around 1506. You are not looking at the star as it is. You are looking at the star as it was, and there is no way to see it any other way.
That delay is the part people find hardest and like most. A star is the one thing you can give someone that was already old before either of you was born and will outlast anything else you could have chosen.
It is comfortably visible without equipment on a decent night.
What does the name Sadalmelik mean?
It bore the traditional name Sadalmelik, which derived from an Arabic expression سعد الملك (sa‘d al-malik), meaning "the lucky of the king".
The origin of the Arabic name is lost to history.
Name origin from English Wikipedia. AsterNym does not invent an etymology where none is recorded, and most stars in this catalogue have none: they carry modern names, or a catalogue designation and nothing older.
What could a Sadalmelik dedication represent?
Sadalmelik is especially meaningful for someone who:
- · Deserves something older than any gift shop
- · Marks a beginning, an anniversary or a promise
- · Is remembered every time you look up
- · Has a light you want recorded somewhere permanent
Dedication idea
“For the one I think of when I find Aquarius in the sky.”
Where can you see Sadalmelik?
It sits almost exactly on the celestial equator, so it clears the horizon everywhere short of latitude 90°N, in practice, every inhabited latitude on Earth. It crosses the zenith for observers on the equator itself. It stands highest at midnight in August, so August and September evenings are the best time to look. At magnitude 2.95 it is an easy naked-eye star from any reasonably dark spot.
Sadalmelik belongs to Aquarius.
What does Sadalmelik mean in astrology?
The classical fixed-star tradition: Ptolemy, the medieval Behenian lists, Robson’s 1923 compilation. Is silent on Sadalmelik, and we don’t invent lore where none exists. What astrology can still read is the star’s real position, below.
Projected onto the zodiac the way fixed-star astrology reads any star, Sadalmelik stands at 3° Pisces at the J2000 epoch, and the Sun passes that degree around 21 February in the years around 2000. Fixed-star longitude shifts slowly against the tropical zodiac because of precession, about one degree every seventy-two years, so a natal conjunction must be calculated for the birth year rather than read off this J2000 value or a calendar date.
Traditional interpretations, not facts or predictions. The position and dates are computed.
Dedicate Sadalmelik to someone who matters
A flower fades. A card is eventually put away. A star gives your message a place in the sky.
from$29.95a year
Dedicate Sadalmelik →Real star · your message · a page to share
Your Sadalmelik dedication includes
- Your chosen dedication name
- Your personal message
- Sadalmelik's real astronomical coordinates
- A shareable dedication page
- Its location on the AsterNym Galaxy Map
- An optional printable certificate and gift presentation
Sadalmelik keeps its established astronomical name. Your dedication is a personal commemorative record within the AsterNym registry.
Frequently asked questions about Sadalmelik
- What does Sadalmelik mean in astrology?
- The classical fixed-star tradition has no documented meaning for Sadalmelik. Projected onto the zodiac, Sadalmelik stands at 3° Pisces, and the Sun passes that degree each year around 21 February.
- Is Sadalmelik the brightest star?
- Sadalmelik shines at magnitude 2.95 · visible to the naked eye on a clear night, one of the few thousand stars with an officially recognised name.
- How far away is Sadalmelik?
- Sadalmelik is approximately 520 light-years from Earth. The light reaching us tonight began its journey around 520 years ago.
- Which constellation contains Sadalmelik?
- Sadalmelik is part of Aquarius.
- Can everyone see Sadalmelik?
- It sits almost exactly on the celestial equator, so it clears the horizon everywhere short of latitude 90°N, in practice, every inhabited latitude on Earth. It crosses the zenith for observers on the equator itself. It stands highest at midnight in August, so August and September evenings are the best time to look. At magnitude 2.95 it is an easy naked-eye star from any reasonably dark spot.
- Is dedicating Sadalmelik an official astronomical renaming?
- No. Sadalmelik keeps its internationally recognised astronomical name. An AsterNym dedication records your personal name and message in the AsterNym registry without changing the star's scientific identity.
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